linux1680x1050分辨率

⑴ redhat linux界面不能全屏显示，如何解决，麻烦高手详细解答一下，谢谢！

按 下面的步骤去做，改变分辨率。你是在虚拟机下面装的吧？

xp系统下的虚拟机中安装了linux后，虚拟机VMware中的linux界面太小，是由于
linux分辨率太低(通常为800×600)造成的，可以通过安装VMware Tools来更改分
辨率到1024×768来解决这个问题，下面说明安装VMware Tools并配置分辨率的
步骤：

1.安装工具。让虚拟机运行于窗口状态，不要全屏，按Ctrl+Alt让鼠标释放出来。在VMware的菜单栏上选择"虚拟机/安装虚拟机工具(VM/Install VMware Tools...)"。然后切换到客户操作系统，即Linux。
2.挂载光盘。
# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
3.执行命令。进入虚拟光盘，可以看到有两个文件，一个是压缩包，一个为rpm包。直接运行rpm包安装，命令行也可。rpm -Uvh VMwareTools-版本号-版本号.i386.rpm
# cd /mnt/cdrom
# ls -l
有两上文件 ：
VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.i386.rpm
VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.tar.gz
并把这两个文件拷贝到你的文件下 如 /tmp
#cp VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.tar.gz /tmp
#cp VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.i386.rpm /tmp
#cd /tmp
#rpm -ivh VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.i386.rpm

4.上述操作完成后，进入/usr/bin目录，查找vmware-config-tools.pl.找到后，运行它。
5.一路回车
6.
#tar -xzvf VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.tar.gz
#cd vmware-tools-distrib
#./vmware-install.pl

Creating a new installer database using the tar3 format.

Installing the content of the package.

# 安装过程的画面，全部使用默认值，一直按 Enter 就对了

In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin]

What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?

[/etc/rc.d]

What is the directory that contains the init scripts?
[/etc/rc.d/init.d]

In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?
[/usr/sbin]

In which directory do you want to install the library files?
[/usr/lib/vmware-tools]

Thepath "/usr/lib/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program isgoingto create it, including needed parent directories. Is this whatyou want?
[yes]

In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]

Thepath "/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. Thisprogram isgoing to create it, including needed parent directories. Isthis what you want?
[yes]

The installation of VMware Tools 5.5.1 build-19175 for Linux completed
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any
time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl".

Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by
invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want
this program to invoke the command for you now? [yes]

Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
Guest operating system daemon: [ 确定 ]
Trying to find a suitable vmhgfs mole for your running kernel.

The mole bld-2.6.9-5.EL-i686-RHEL4 loads perfectly in the running kernel.

pcnet32 30153 0
Unloading pcnet32 mole

Trying to find a suitable vmxnet mole for your running kernel.

The mole bld-2.6.9-5.EL-i686-RHEL4 loads perfectly in the running kernel.

Detected X.org version 6.8.

关闭控制台鼠标服务： [ 确定 ]
启动控制台鼠标服务： [ 确定 ]

Please choose one of the following display sizes (1 - 13):

# 显示分辨率，这里是以 1024x768 为例

# VMware Tools 安装的时候，会自动修改 X server 的配置文件

[1] "640x480"
[2]< "800x600"
[3] "1024x768"
[4] "1152x864"
[5] "1280x800"
[6] "1152x900"
[7] "1280x1024"
[8] "1376x1032"
[9] "1400x1050"
[10] "1680x1050"
[11] "1600x1200"
[12] "1920x1200"
[13] "2364x1773"
Please enter a number between 1 and 13:

[2] 3

X Window System Version 6.8.2
Release Date: 9 February 2005
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 6.8.2
Build Operating System: Linux 2.6.9-34.EL i686 [ELF]
Current Operating System: Linux rd01.domain 2.6.9-34.EL #1 Wed Mar 8 00:07:35 CST 2006 i686
Build Date: 04 May 2006
Build Host: x8664-build.centos.org

Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.X.Org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
Mole Loader present
OSKernel: Linux version 2.6.9-34.EL (buildcentos@build-i386) (gcc version3.4.5 20051201 (Red Hat 3.4.5-2)) #1 Wed Mar 8 00:07:35 CST 2006 P
Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(++) Log file: "/tmp/vmware-config0/XF86ConfigLog.3131", Time: Mon Jun 12 20:57:34 2006
(++) Using config file: "/tmp/vmware-config0/XF86Config.3131"
(WW) VMWARE(0): Failed to set up write-combining range (0xf0000000,0x1000000)

X is running fine with the new config file.

Starting VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
Switching to guest configuration: [ 确定 ]
Guest filesystem driver: [ 确定 ]
DMA setup: [ 确定 ]
Guest operating system daemon: [ 确定 ]

The configuration of VMware Tools 5.5.1 build-19175 for Linux for this running
kernel completed successfully.

You must restart your X session before any mouse or graphics changes take
effect.

You can now run VMware Tools by invoking the following command:
"/usr/bin/vmware-toolbox" ring an XFree86 session.

To use the vmxnet driver, restart networking using the following commands:
/etc/init.d/network stop
rmmod pcnet32
rmmod vmxnet
depmod -a
modprobe vmxnet
/etc/init.d/network start

Enjoy,

--the VMware team

# shutdown -r now

# 修改完成之后，重新启动计算机，让 VMware Tools 生效

在\etc 目录下找到inittab文件VI 它，找到id:5:initdefault:改成id:3:initdefault: 这里5代表图形界面 3代表命令行的界面

按照Readme中的安装方法，一步步按照默认的设置下来，出现如下错误：
What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running kernel? [/usr/src/linux/include]The directory

of kernel headers (version 2.6.18-8.el5xen) does not match.

可以使用
[root@localhost ~]# uname -r // 查看内核版本号

查看目录/usr/src/ 根本没有linux这个目录

在网上收到资料：没有安装 kernel-xen-devel rpm包，在安装盘中找到这个rpm包：kernel-xen-devel-2.6.18-8.el5.i686.rpm
安装：
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh kernel-xen-devel-2.6.18-8.el5.i686.rpm

再使用vmware-install.pl安装，即可自动找到配套的the directory of C header files

注重，网上还有人说需要安装的rpm包是kernel-devel，经过测试，安装kernel-devel-2.6.18-8.el5.i686.rpm包后依然无法自动找到the

directory of C header files，假如手动改目录为：/usr/src/kernels/2.6.18-8.e15-i686/include，会出现错误：
The directory of kernel headers (version 2.6.18-8.el5) does not match your running kernel (version 2.6.18-8.el5xen). Even if

the mole were tocompile successfully, it would not load into the running kernel.

这就是安装的rpm不正确导致的。

安装好kernel-xen-devel-2.6.18-8.el5.i686.rpm包后，这样就一直enter，装完VMware Tools

在安装的最后阶段，会出现：
Do you want to change your guest X resolution? (yes/no) [no] y

Please choose one of the following display sizes (1 - 13):

[1] "640x480"
[2]< "800x600"
[3] "1024x768"
[4] "1152x864"
[5] "1280x800"
[6] "1152x900"
[7] "1280x1024"
[8] "1376x1032"
[9] "1400x1050"
[10] "1680x1050"
[11] "1600x1200"
[12] "1920x1200"
[13] "2364x1773"

Please enter a number between 1 and 13:

[3]

到了这步，千万别重启看效果，还要修改xorg config设置，不然重启后会报X-WINDOWS出错。

进入/etc/X11/，用文本打开xorg.conf，加上以下几段：

Section "Monitor"

Identifier "vmware"

EndSection

Section "InputDevice"

Identifier "Mouse0"

Driver "vmmouse"

Option "Protocol" "Auto"

Option "Device" "/dev/input/mouse0"

EndSection

然后找到 含有"ServerLayout" 的section, 在Section跟EndSection之间加上以下一行。

InputDevice "Mouse0" "CorePointer"

终于大功告成，重启看看效果了

重启之后，resolution不知道为何并没有变化，有待进一步研究，但是Mouse移进移出VMware可以不用再使用Ctrl+Alt键了

⑵ linux一机双屏命令大全

楼主：

RandRX11扩展协议允许重启情况修改输些参数并使效xrandr该协议命令行界面功能用设置双屏显示
缺省情况外接显示器後启用屏幕复制模式即两屏幕显示完全相同内容使用命令xrandr -q查看前输状态：
Screen 0: minimum 320 x 200, current 1920 x 1080, maximum 8192 x 8192 LVDS1 connected 1280x800+0+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 261mm x 163mm 1280x800 60.0+ 60.0 50.0
1024x768 75.1 70.1 60.0
800x600 72.2 75.0 60.3 56.2
768x576 75.0 72.0 60.0
640x480 72.8 75.0 60.0 59.9
VGA1 connected 1920x1080+0+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 509mm x 286mm 1920x1080 60.0+ 1680x1050 60.0
1280x1024 75.0 60.0
1440x900 59.9
1280x960 60.0
1024x768 75.1 70.1 60.0
832x624 74.6
800x600 72.2 75.0 60.3 56.2
640x480 72.8 75.0 66.7 60.0
720x400 70.1
HDMI1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) DP1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) HDMI2 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) DP2 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) DP3 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
见笔记本电脑屏幕输（LVDS1）显示辨率1280x800外接显示器输（VGA1）辨率1920x1080两输整虚拟屏幕（名称：Screen 0；前：1920x1080；：8192x8192）坐标都+0+0所外接显示器看屏幕左角1280x800辨率屏幕
屏幕复制模式用於外接投影仪现我需要两屏幕别显示各自显示器并两屏幕显示同内容（Windows设置双屏显示选择扩展模式）
由於我笔记本电脑放外接显示器左边所操作自使用命令xrandr --output VGA1 --right-of LVDS1外接显示器输虚拟屏幕位置设置笔记本电脑输右边示意图：

两显示器显示同内容由於属於同虚拟屏幕窗口跨边界显示器拖另显示器再使用命令xrandr -q查看现输状态：
Screen 0: minimum 320 x 200, current 3200 x 1080, maximum 8192 x 8192 LVDS1 connected 1280x800+0+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 261mm x 163mm 1280x800 60.0+ 60.0 50.0
1024x768 75.1 70.1 60.0
800x600 72.2 75.0 60.3 56.2
768x576 75.0 72.0 60.0
640x480 72.8 75.0 60.0 59.9
VGA1 connected 1920x1080+1280+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 509mm x 286mm 1920x1080 60.0+ 1680x1050 60.0
1280x1024 75.0 60.0
1440x900 59.9
1280x960 60.0
1024x768 75.1 70.1 60.0
832x624 74.6
800x600 72.2 75.0 60.3 56.2
640x480 72.8 75.0 66.7 60.0
720x400 70.1
HDMI1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) DP1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) HDMI2 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) DP2 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) DP3 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
使用xrandr做设置前X效重启後恢复原使设置持久化修改xorg.conf或设置自执行命令据说些图形界面封装xrandr前端完善桌面环境GNOMEKDE应该图形界面设置我所使用XFCE目前似乎能启用/禁用复制模式支持图形界面设置扩展模式
面脚本用简化双屏显示设置：
#!/bin/bash

# Restart trayer and cairo-dock which I use on my desktop
restart_widget()
{
killall trayer
killall cairo-dock

# Another script which starts trayer and set some options
mytrayer
cairo-dock &
}

set_alhead()
{
xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto
xrandr --output VGA1 --auto
xrandr --output VGA1 --right-of LVDS1
restart_widget
}

set_lvds()
{
xrandr --output VGA1 --off
xrandr --output LVDS1 --auto
restart_widget
}

set_vga()
{
xrandr --output LVDS1 --off
xrandr --output VGA1 --auto
restart_widget
}

if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
set_alhead
exit
fi

case "$1x" in
"lvdsx") set_lvds;;
"vgax") set_vga;;
*) echo 'Unknown parameter !';;
esac

⑶ linux下lvds和vga双屏怎么调

可以通过xrandr之款Linux双屏工具来调节。

1、列出屏幕支持分辨率：
# xrandr -q
Screen 0: minimum 320 x 200, current 1280 x 800, maximum 1280 x 1280
VGA disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
LVDS connected 1280x800+0+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 304mm x 190mm
1280x800 60.0*+
1024x768 60.0
800x600 60.3
640x480 59.9
TV disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)

2、设置屏幕分辨率
根据上面查到的分辨率，我们可以手动设置，下面将分辨率设置为 1024x768 ， 刷新率为60Hz。
# xrandr -s 1024x768 -r 60

3、查看所有显示器属性
# xrandr --prop
Screen 0: minimum 320 x 200, current 1024 x 768, maximum 1280 x 1280
VGA disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
LVDS connected 1024x768+0+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 304mm x 190mm
EDID_DATA:
PANEL_FITTING: full_aspect
supported: center full_aspect full
BACKLIGHT_CONTROL: combination
supported: native legacy combination kernel
BACKLIGHT: 14203 (0x0000377b) range: (0,14203)
1280x800 60.0 +
1024x768 60.0*
800x600 60.3
640x480 59.9
TV disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
HUE: 0 (0x00000000) range: (0,255)
SATURATION: 96 (0x00000060) range: (0,255)
CONTRAST: 96 (0x00000060) range: (0,255)
BRIGHTNESS: 128 (0x00000080) range: (0,255)
BOTTOM: 37 (0x00000025) range: (0,100)
RIGHT: 46 (0x0000002e) range: (0,100)
TOP: 36 (0x00000024) range: (0,100)
LEFT: 54 (0x00000036) range: (0,100)
TV_FORMAT: NTSC-M
supported: NTSC-M NTSC-443 NTSC-J PAL-M
PAL-N PAL

4、设置双屏(al monitor)显示
如果你设置有一个LED（笔记本显示器），再外界一个 VGA 显示器，用 ”xrandr —prop“ 命令就会得到类似 LVDS1 和 VGA1 列表。可以设置这两个双屏显示。
xrandr --output LVDS1 --mode 1280x800 --output VGA1 --mode 1024x768 --above LVDS1

⑷ Linux 下怎么用命令修改分辨率

xrandr（查来看当前分辨率和所有分辨率选自项）

然后再在出现的分辨率列表中，数一下你要设置的分辨率是第几行，比如我要设置1280*960，是在第七行

xrandr-s7

就这样，设置好了

关于xrandr的更多参数，大家可以man一下或者help都可以

⑸ Linux安装vmtools

1、首先打开虚拟机的菜单栏，点击虚拟机菜单，选择安装VMware tools。

⑹ virtualbox虚拟机如何设置 linux分辨率

一、不是在virtualbox中设置分辨率，但需要在virtualbox中“设置”虚拟机的“显示”属性中的“显存大小”，需要分辨率高，就设置更多的显存，比如24M。
二、设置linux的分辨率，要进入linux系统进行设置。应该是图形界面的分辨率吧。不同的linux图形系统有不同的图形界面进行设置。也可以通过命令进行设置：
1、先运行xrandr命令查看显示输出接口，比如是VGA1。
2、然后改变改接口的分辨率：
xrandr --output VGA1 --mode 1680x1050 --rate 60