① 例:在美国军队里小队ABCD都有自己的名字。比如D小队叫Delta,R小队叫Romeo等等。我想知道这是什么代码
北约字母表 用于小队A=Alpha B=Bravo C=Charlie D=Delta E=Echo F=Foxtrot G=Golf H=Hotel I=India J=Juliet K=Kilo L=Lima M=Mike N=November O=Oscar P=Papa Q=Quebec R=Romeo S=Sierra T=Tango U=Uniform V=Victor W=Whiskey X=X-ray Y=Yankee Z=Zulu
战地2里就有这样的小队
② 电影里,美国警察自己报警的时候内容里面为什么加一个999。是不是特别严重的案子才说999
999是美国警察在无线电里的呼叫代码。他们有很多预定好的代码,各表示不同的警情,比如999是最严重的,表示有警察被枪击。还有经常有211抢劫之类,详细你可以搜,警察在无线电里用代码,快速准确。电影里他们就是要制造一个严重的枪击警察的案件,也就是警察里的999代码事件,来引开警察。
③ 无线电对话中的10-4和10-17是啥意思,类似这样的代码还有那些
在(无线电)通话后,经常会有“10-4”(读音ten four)的回复。
10-4 means 'Message understood' .最出起源于美国警属.
警察用的代号,不同地区有不同意思,好象很快就会(或者已经)停止使用了。
④ 美国警用无线电术语
美国警察机关在无线电通讯中
习惯以 10 Code 沟通
蛮有趣的
所以以前在美国玩火腿的时候
也会跟同好用这种语言沟通
这边把10 code PO 出来给各位参考~
10-00 Officer Down
(Ten-Double Zero)
10-0 Caution
10-1 Poor Reception
Unable to Copy
10-2 Good Reception
Signal Good
OK For Now, Continue With Status Checks
10-3 Stop Transmitting
Ok, No Further Status Checks Needed
10-4 Message Received
Affirmative
Ok
Understood
10-5 Pick up an item
Relay
10-6 Busy
Out At Call
10-7 Out of Service
Ending tour of Duty
10-8 Back In Service
On Duty
Available for next Call
10-9 Repeat
Code Meaning(s)
10-10 Fight In Progress
out of service, off ty
Permission to go on common channel (car to car transmission, rather than through dispatch)
negative
transmission completed
welfare check
Other non-Criminal Event
On Break, Subject To Calls
10-11 Animal Problem
road-side check
talking too fast
alarm call
en route
10-12 Standby
visitors present
disregard
call in reports
at scene
check revocation
10-13 Advise Weather/Road Conditions
Officer in need of assistance
10-14 Suspicious Person/Report of Prowler
convoy or escort
10-15 Civil Disturbance
prisoner/suspect in custody
Check if Vehicle Stolen - People in or out rolling/stationary vehicle.
10-16 Domestic Disturbance
make pickup at ___
Vehicle Stolen
10-17 Meet Complainant
pick up papers at ___
urgent business
Vehicle Not Stolen
En Route
10-18 Urgent
complete assignment ASAP
anything for us?
drunk
10-19 Return to ______
Returning from Scene
Return/EnRoute To Station
10-20 Specify Location/My Location is ___
10-21 Please Call ___
Phone Call
10-22 Disregard
report to ___
send blood technician
10-23 Arrived at Location/On Scene
stand by on this frequency
status check
en route to call
sex offense
10-24 Assignment Completed
trouble at station
unit not available
direct traffic
10-25 Report to ___
Please Contact ___
Officer Needs Help
10-26 Detaining Suspect (implying "Please expedite")
check auto registration
ETA ___
disregard last info
phone residence
10-27 Request Drivers License Check
Vehicle Registration Request
I am moving to channel ___
10-28 Request Vehicle Registration Check
driver's license request
identify your station
missing person
10-29 Request Arrests/Warrants Check
time is up for contact
Stolen Vehicle
10-30 unauthorized use of radio
danger/caution
special check at ___
juvenile
10-31 crime in progress
domestic disturbance
check for local warrants
suspicious person
10-32 person with gun
fight in progress
radio check
check NCIC
DWI test
10-33 emergency, all units stand by
officer needs help
disturbance at ___
fire
10-34 riot
frequency open (cancels 10-33)
help needed
trouble at jail
correct time
meet officer
10-35 major crime alert
confidential information
suspicious person
10-36 correct time of day?
Confidential information
10-37 suspicious vehicle
identify yourself
wrecker needed at ___
shoplifter
time of day?
10-38 stopping suspicious vehicle
Traffic Stop
ambulance needed
station report satisfactory
phone communications
vandalism
10-39 run with lights & siren
your message was delivered
Backing Up____
false alarm, premises were occupied
contact officer
disturbance
10-40 run silent (no lights & siren)
false alarm, no activity, premises appears secure
please tune to channel ___
expedite
advise if available
suspicious person
dead animal
mental patient
lunch
fight
10-41 begin ty
radio test
intoxicated person
debris in street
neighbor trouble
10-42 end ty
traffic accident at ___
malicious mischief
request dispatch times
10-43 information
traffic jam at ___
request criminal history
pick up passenger
armed robbery
rescue call
10-44 permission to leave patrol
I have a message for you
transmission received
rape
traffic accident (no injury)
10-45 animal carcass
pick up officer
fatality
Drivers License/Warrant Check
fire alarm
fueling vehicle
all units in range please report
coffee break
traffic accident (injury)
non-injury accident (Kentucky)
10-46 motorist assist
motor vehicle accident (MVA)
lunch break
fuel break
wrecker
injury accident (Kentucky)
10-47 emergency road repair
disorders and family trouble
call home
missing person
drunk driver
blood run
license plate check (Kentucky)
10-48 traffic control
request criminal history
runaway juvenile
use caution
10-49 traffic light out
EMERGENCY, clear air
en route to assignment
bathroom break
any traffic
serving warrant
10-50 accident Often referred to as a 10-50 PD (Property Damage), a 10-50 PI (Personal Injury), or (rarely) 10-50 F (Fire or Fatality)
no messages
break channel
auto accident with property damage
10-51 wrecker needed
auto accident with injuries
phone message
10-52 ambulance needed
Accident with Injuries
fatal auto accident
message for assignment
alarm
10-53 road blocked
silent alarm
10-54 animals on highway
Fatal Accident
silent pursuit
car stop
10-55 intoxicated driver or DWI
security check
ambulance call
10-56 intoxicated pedestrian
Intoxicated Driver
warrant indicated
arrived at scene
10-57 hit & run accident
Intoxicated Person
narcotics
officer at pistol range
10-58 direct traffic
wrecker
DOA
teleprinter message
10-59 escort or convoy
out of car checking violation
ambulance
bomb threat
10-60 squad in vicinity
traffic stop
subject negative
what is next message number?
coffee break
assist motorist
major emergency
canceled
10-61 personnel in vicinity
subject has record - not wanted
stand by for CW traffic
clear of traffic stop
weather conditions?
lunch break
10-62 reply to message
subject possibly wanted
unable to , use phone
check for rising water
logged on/off
10-63 prepare to
subject positive
make written
net directed to ___
need barricades
10-64 local message
subject wanted
message for delivery
net clear, resume normal traffic
field investigator
10-65 net message assignment
assist officer re: 10-64
kidnapping
10-66 net message cancellation
subject in observation category
bathroom break
10-67 clear for next message
subject is parolee
prepare to
person calling for help
all units comply
10-68 dispatch message
subject in charged category
repeat dispatch
switch channels
10-69 message received
clear to transmission?
any calls holding for me?
sniper
10-70 fire alarm
fire
fire followup
prowler
net message
chemical spill
10-71 Advise nature of fire
10-72 Report progress on fire
10-73 Smoke report
10-74 negative
10-75 In contact with...
10-76 enroute to location
fresh coffee
10-77 ETA
10-78 need assistance
major accident with injury
request wrecker
10-79 notify coroner
bomb threat
hit & run
10-80 pursuit in progress
bomb has exploded
tower lights out
on assignment
demonstration
10-81 breathalyzer request
Burgalar Alarm
stop for interrogation
reserve hotel room
officer ___ will be at your station
at vehicle maintenance
civil disturbance/riot
10-82 reserve lodging
stop for interrogation/arrest
traffic signal out
cover assistance
10-83 work/school crossing detail
call station
units stop transmitting
at radio shop
officer in trouble
10-84 advise ETA
checking officer status
my telephone number is ___
follow-up
broken utility main
10-85 arrival delay e to ___
prepare to info
my address is ___
loose livestock
10-86 officer on-ty
utility line down
10-87 pickup or prisoner transfer
pickup payroll check
dead body
10-88 advise telephone
station call
special assignment
true alarm
10-89 bomb threat
send radio repair
officer at academy
10-90 Alarm Going Off
Bank Alarm
radio repair to be at station
officer at headquarters
false alarm
officer in chief's office
10-91 pick up prisoner/suspect
talk closer to the mike
prepare your inspection
vehicle fuel
bank holp alarm
10-92 parking violation
your signal is weak
officer at court
10-93 blockage
please check my frequency
10-94 street racing
give me a long count
10-95 prisoner/suspect in custody
transmit dead carrier for 5 seconds
10-96 mental patient
detain prisoner/suspect
10-97 arrived at scene
test signal
possible wanted person in vehicle
known offender
officer at court
10-98 assignment complete
prison/jail break
criminal history indicated
officer at juvenile court
10-99 warrants/stolen indicated
officer needs assistance/held hostage
mission complete
unable to receive your signal
bathroom break
10-100 bathroom break
Misdemeanor Warrant
dead body
hot pursuit
10-109 suicide
10-200 police needed
narcotics, drugs involved
10-600 livestock down
10-1000 Felony Warrant
11-10 Take report
11-24 Abandoned vehicle
11-25 Road/traffic hazard
11-26 Inoperable vehicle
11-41 Send ambulance
11-42 Send paramedics
11-44 Possible fatality
11-48 Provide transport
11-66 Defective traffic light
11-79 Collision has occurred; ambulance en route
11-80 Collision w/ major injury
11-81 Collision w/ minor injury
11-82 Collision w/ property damage only
11-84 Manual traffic control needed
11-85 Tow truck needed
11-86 Bomb threat
11-87 Bomb found
11-98 Meet
11-99 Under attack, immediate assistance required
⑤ 美国警察部门无线电呼叫为什么是officers down
在队友被击中,呼叫时是“XX倒下了!” 倒下,可能是负伤也可能已经死亡,但确认死亡是要送医院由军医宣布的。 所以在无线电呼叫中会用down
⑥ 国际通用无线电呼号代码中ABC这些是什么意思
字母解释法,标注的单词没有其他意义,其作用就是标注所对应的英文字母。这个字母解释法主要是为了在无线电通信过程中解释呼号或其他英文缩写等。例如,我的呼号是BG4OFI,你可能会听成BG4OFR。我在报出呼号BG4OFI后,用字母解释法再解释一遍Bravo God four Oscar Foxtrot India ,这样你就能准确地记录我的呼号了。
⑦ 美国警察无线电通讯中code three什么意思
Code3指行动代号3 打开警灯 警笛长鸣
数字代码是美警的交流语言 还有很多例如10-20是指位置 发生211事件是指抢劫 为了防止警察通话被别人听了去所以就有了这些“黑话”
还有一个原因是 早期对讲机 按住说话键时 一句话的第一二个单词会发不出去 想了个办法就干脆用数字代替 这样即使ten/code单词没发射出去但是听数字也知道
⑧ 最经经常看到美国电视剧里把“警察”叫做“5-0”,把凶杀案叫做“10-55”,为什么呢
把凶杀案叫做“10-55”
这是代号,指已经发生了命案需要救护车的情况。
10-55是nypd无线电代码:EMS call PD not needed,翻译过来就是呼叫救护车和不需要警探2个意思。为什么呼叫救护车却又不急着找警探呢?因为命案已经发生,死人需要收尸而当时在场的人里有警探,暂时不需要其他警探。(EMS是救援医疗服务,呼叫EMS就是叫救护车的意思了,pd就是police detective,警探,也就是我们俗话说的探长)
1937年,在当时,美国**使用的无线电的电量是有限的,为了减少通话的时间,一个名为Charles Hopper的伊利诺斯州**局的通讯主任发明了这种代码。因为当时无线电需要在按下开关后0.1(10分之一)到0.4秒后才能使用,所以在代码前面加上10也是为了给无线电有足够的时间充好电来运转。
⑨ 无线电通讯中的“ten-four”代表什么意思
无线电通讯中的“ten-four”为常用通讯用语,表示“收到、知道、立即执行”等意。
英文解释:"Ten four": the words are used to indicate a message is received, understood and compliance will follow, if required.
无线电通信(radio communications)是将需要传送的声音、文字、数据、图像等电信号调制在无线电波上经空间和地面传至对方的通信方式,利用无线电磁波在空间传输信息的通信方式。
⑩ 美警code1-code100分别对应了什么
电台是美国警察必备的通讯工具之一,每个出外勤的警员都会随身携带电台,警车上还安装有车载电台。因此,虽然警员两人一组一辆车外出巡逻看似力量分散,不过只要保持无线电通讯,警局调度随时可以通知就近当值警员赶往事发地点进行支援,正可谓“一支穿云箭,千军万马来相见”。
当然,无线电通讯就像过去发电报一样,必须要言简意赅,既要把需要传达的信息表达清楚,还要尽可能地简洁,以减少占用频率的时间、提高效率。在这一需求之下,美国警方采用了以固定代码指代固定内容的方式。这种代码在很多美剧、警匪片中都有体现。曾经在美国华盛顿蒙郡警察局担任警员的石子坚石Sir在其自传《我在美国当警察》中的一段叙述已经将其介绍得十分清楚了:
“我是从步话机和警车内的电脑得知世贸中心遭到了袭击。我们蒙郡警察局位于马里兰州,与华盛顿特区相邻。我正在街上巡逻,看不到电视,所以还不清楚到底发生了什么事。过了一会儿,五角大楼也被炸了,五角大楼位于维吉尼亚州的阿灵顿郡,与我们蒙郡中间隔着华盛顿特区。我家就住在五角大楼附近,开车五分钟就到。
“ADAM8,BAKER12,CHARLIE14,DAVIS18,随巡航2号10-25五角大楼,CODE3。”
我刚刚拦截了一辆闯红灯的丰田车,没等向911指挥中心报告,便先收到911女调度员简短但清晰有力的命令。BAKER12是我的代号,另外三个是从其他防区临时抽调的警员,巡航2号就是吉姆斯少尉。
警察通讯既要保密,又要简洁,不能像打电话那样没完没了。警察都是用代码通话,从10-1到10-100,每个代码代表一个专门的意思,得背得滚瓜烂熟才行。刚才女调度员叫10-25五角大楼,就是要求我们随吉姆斯去支援五角大楼。收到指令后,每人还得对中心说一声10-4,表示收到或明白。
五辆警车一字排开,风驰电掣般地朝五角大楼方向狂奔。刚才调度员不是说要“CODE3”吗,那是紧急出警的意思,要闪警灯,鸣警报,在安全的前提下,不受交通规则限制。只有在紧急情况下才能这样,随便“CODE3”要受处分的。因为警车没事老喊狼来了,大家司空见惯,等狼真的来了,也就是真有紧急情况时,就没人让路了。”
上文提到的10-1到10-100,就是美国警方使用的Ten-code,以阿拉伯数字10开头,从10-1到10-100分别对应特定含义,每个警员必须烂熟于心,遇到情况随口就能报出相应的代码,同时收听到指令中的代码也能够立即反映出对应的情况。这样,只要报出几组代码加上地址,几秒的时间,警局调度或其它警员就可以获悉在哪里有情况,是交通事故还是持枪抢劫、现场有无人员伤亡。有的读者可能会联想到当年数字式寻呼机使用的代码,多少多少代表我爱你,多少多少代表请回电,没错,原理是相同的,顺便您暴露年龄了。
Ten-code的概念最早出现于1937年,发明代码的是美国伊利诺伊州警察通信总监Charles "Charlie" Hoppe。实际上,这组代码全部都是以10开头,真正表达内容的是后缀的数字(1~100),这是由于当时使用的真空管无线电设备,从按下发射键到电台达到满功率发射要经过1/10~1/4秒的间隔,因此当操作者用手按下电台PTT按键的同时开始说话,那么最开头说的一个字或一个音节很可能会由于发射延迟而没有发出去。所以代码以10开头,保证有效信息被发送。Ten-code于1974年被国际公共安全通信委员会Association of Public-Safety Communications Officials-International(APCO)正式定义为一种标准化代码,并被美国执法机构一直沿用至今。另外值得一提的是,Ten-code代码十分简洁,除了无线电通讯之外,在可是距离内用书写甚至手势也能表达,无声而隐蔽。
然而,Ten-code代码也存在一定的缺陷,那就是对于同一个代码,不同的机构组织可能会赋予其不同的含义。当多个部门需要协同展开行动时,这一差异就会给信息交流带来误差。例如,美国美国联邦急救管理署United States Federal Emergency Management Agency在对2005年飓风“卡塔琳娜”的救援行动进行总结时,就曾经提出过这个问题,并建议在之后的跨部门合作响应行动中,应禁止使用Ten-code代码。
当然,Ten-code不仅被用于警员执勤时的无线电通联,也会自然而然地被应用于日常口语对话中(最常用的就该属10-4 means 'Message understood')。还有部电影,笔者已经记不起名字是什么了,男主是个警员,老婆和闺蜜外出逛街,他独自在家带孩子,结果根本应付不了,只好打电话向媳妇求助,电话刚一接通他就抱着孩子大喊“CODE3!CODE3!”