A. apache閰嶇疆鏂囦欢璇﹁В(apache璁剧疆鐨勫熀鏈閰嶇疆)
Apahce閰嶇疆鎸囦护鍙浠ュ垎涓轰袱鍧楋紝鏍稿績鎸囦护鍜岀涓夋柟鎻愪緵鐨勬寚浠ゃ傚湪apache涓锛屾瘡鏉℃寚浠ゅ瑰簲涓涓妯″潡锛岃屽湪鎵鏈夋ā鍧椾腑锛屾渶閲嶈佺殑鏄痗ore _ mole銆乻o_moudle銆乭ttp _ mole鍜宮pm妯″潡銆傞櫎浜唖o _ mold锛屽叾浠栨ā鍧楅兘涓嶈兘鍏抽棴鎴栫佹銆備竴锛歨ttpd.conf
涓绘湇鍔″櫒閮ㄥ垎
1.ServerName:瀹氫箟apache鐨勯粯璁や富鏈哄悕锛屽彲浠ユ槸鍩熷悕鎴朓P鍦板潃銆
2.ServerRoot:鐢ㄤ簬瀹氫箟鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ墍鍦ㄧ殑鐩褰曘傚湪閰嶇疆杩囩▼涓锛岃ヨ矾寰勯氬父鐢-鍓嶇紑鎸囧畾銆
3.DocumentRoot:鐢ㄤ簬鎸囧畾apache鎻愪緵椤甸潰鏈嶅姟鐨勬牴鐩褰曘傝ヨ矾寰勫繀椤绘槸缁濆硅矾寰勶紝鑰屼笉鏄鐩稿硅矾寰勩傚傛灉鏈夌┖鏍硷紝闇瑕佺敤寮曞彿鎷璧锋潵銆
4.ServerAdmin:鍙戠敓閿欒鍚庢湇鍔″櫒鍚戠＄悊鍛樺彂閫佺數瀛愰偖浠剁殑鍦板潃銆
5.ServerAlias鍜孉lias:涓よ呴兘鐢ㄤ簬鏄犲皠鐩褰曪紝鍙鏄疭erverAlias灏嗘槧灏勭殑鐩褰曡瘑鍒涓篊GI鑴氭湰鐩褰曪紝骞跺皢璇ョ洰褰曚腑鐨勬墍鏈夋枃浠惰嗕负CGI鑴氭湰銆備絾鏄疉lias鍙鏄犲皠鍒颁竴涓鏅閫氱殑鐩褰曘
6.鐢ㄦ埛鍜岀粍锛氱敤浜庡畾涔夌敤浜庤繍琛宎pache瀛愭祦绋嬬殑鐢ㄦ埛鍜岀敤鎴风粍銆
7.Listen:鐢ㄤ簬瀹氫箟鐩戝惉apache鐨勭鍙ｅ彿銆
8.LoadMole鎸囦护锛氱敤浜庡姞杞芥ā鍧楁垨鐩鏍囨枃浠秎oad mole CGI _ mole moles/mod _ CGI . so _ mole銆
9.閿欒鏂囨。锛氶敊璇鏂囨。500 quot鏈鐭ラ敊璇 quot閿欒鏂囨。404 quot鑷鎴戞剰涔夌殑閿欒椤甸潰淇℃伅
/var/server/www/CGI-bin/missing _ 404 . pl 閿欒鏂囨。402
10.閫夐」锛氬喅瀹氬湪鍝浜涚洰褰曚腑浣跨敤杩欎簺鍔熻兘銆傝繖浜涚壒寰佸備笅锛
鏃狅細閫夐」鍛戒护涓嶈捣浣滅敤銆
Exec:鍏佽窩GI鑴氭湰鍦ㄥ綋鍓嶇洰褰曚腑鎵ц屻
鍖呮嫭锛氬厑璁窼SI鍑芥暟銆
鍏佽镐娇鐢↖ncludesNOEXEC: SSI鍑芥暟锛屼絾绂佺敤exec cgi鍜宔xec cmd鍑芥暟銆
绱㈠紩锛氭墦寮绱㈠紩鍔熻兘銆備緥濡傦紝濡傛灉鍦ㄨ锋眰鐩褰曠殑URLz涓娌℃湁鐢盌irectoryIndex鎸囦护鎸囧畾鐨勭储寮曟枃浠讹紝鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ皢鑷鍔ㄨ繑鍥炶锋眰鐩褰曠殑鍐呭瑰垪琛ㄣ
鍦ㄥ綋鍓嶇幆澧冧腑鍏佽哥﹀彿杩炴帴锛屼絾鏄鍦ㄤ綅缃瀹瑰櫒涓灏嗚蹇界暐銆
All:浣跨敤闄ゅ氳嗗浘涔嬪栫殑鎵鏈夊姛鑳斤紝杩欎篃鏄閫夐」鐨勯粯璁ゅ弬鏁般
MultiViews:鐢ㄤ簬鍚鍔╩od_negotiations妯″潡鎻愪緵鐨勫氳嗗浘鍔熻兘銆
1.ServerTokens: OS/Major/Full浼氬奖鍝嶉〉鑴氫俊鎭鐨勭粏鑺傦紝鎵浠ヤ竴鑸涓嶅缓璁浣跨敤銆
闆嗚呯遍儴鍒
1.IfMole瀹瑰櫒锛氬瑰櫒浣滅敤浜庢ā鍧楋紝浼氬厛鍒ゆ柇妯″潡鏄鍚﹀姞杞斤紝鍐嶅喅瀹氭槸鍚﹀勭悊锛屽嵆鍙鏈夊垽鏂缁撴灉涓虹湡锛屾墠浼氭墽琛屽瑰櫒涓鐨勬寚浠わ紱鍚﹀垯锛屽傛灉涓篺alse锛屾墍鏈夋寚浠ら兘灏嗚蹇界暐銆傚彲浠ヤ娇鐢↖fMole妯″潡鍚嶆垨IfMole锛佹ā鍧楀悕鏉ョ‘瀹氭ā鍧楁槸鍚﹀凡鍔犺浇銆
濡傛灉妯″潡mpm_netware_mole
index.html鐩褰曠储寮
/IfMole
鍔犺浇鍚庢墽琛屻
IfMole锛乵pm _ netware _妯″潡
index.html鐩褰曠储寮
/IfMole
濡傛灉鏈鍔犺浇锛屽垯鎵ц屻
2 IfDefine瀹瑰櫒锛氬畠灏佽呬簡涓缁勫彧鍦ㄦ潯浠朵负鐪熸椂鎵嶇敓鏁堢殑鎸囦护锛屼綔鐢ㄤ簬serverconfig銆佽櫄鎷熶富鏈恒佺洰褰曘乭taccess鍜孖fMole銆備笉鍚岀殑鏄瀹冨垽鏂妯″潡鏄鍚﹀姞杞斤紝鑰孖fDefine鍒ゆ柇鐨勬槸鏉′欢銆
鏍规嵁
if瀹氫箟浠ｇ悊
load mole proxy _ mole moles/lib proxy . so
/IfDefine
3鐩褰曠洰褰曞尮閰嶅瑰櫒锛
鐩褰曪細璁╁畠灏佽呯殑鎸囦护鍦ㄥ畠鎸囧畾鐨勭洰褰曟垨鑰呭瓙鐩褰曚笅宸ヤ綔銆傝ョ洰褰曞繀椤绘槸瀹屾暣鐨勮矾寰勩傚綋鐒讹紝涔熷彲浠ヤ娇鐢ㄩ氶厤绗*锛熷尮閰嶇洰褰曪紝涔熻冭檻鐢ㄦ潵纭瀹氬瓧绗﹁寖鍥达紝浣嗘槸鏃犺哄摢涓涓閮藉彲浠ュ尮閰/
鐩褰/var/apache/html
璁㈠崟鎷掔粷锛屽厑璁
鍏ㄩ儴鍚﹁
/鐩褰
涓婇潰鐨勭ず渚嬬佹㈣块棶/var/apache/html鐩褰曘傚/var/apache/html鐨勪换浣曡锋眰閮藉皢琚鎷掔粷銆
濡傛灉鎯宠╃洰褰曚娇鐢ㄦｅ垯琛ㄨ揪寮忥紝闇瑕佸姞涓涓獈
鐩褰晘銆奮/var/apache{2}/html銆
璁㈠崟鎷掔粷锛屽厑璁
鍏佽告墍鏈変汉
/鐩褰
DirectoryMatch:绫讳技浜巇irectory锛屽彧鏄瀹冨彲浠ョ洿鎺ユ帴鍙楀父瑙勫尮閰嶏紝涓嶉渶瑕佹坊鍔爚绗﹀彿銆
瀵兼紨鍖归厤銆奮/var/apache{2}/html銆
璁㈠崟鎷掔粷锛屽厑璁
鍏佽告墍鏈変汉
/鐩褰曞尮閰
4鏂囦欢鍜屾枃浠跺尮閰
鏂囦欢锛氫粎閫傜敤浜庢枃浠躲備篃鍙浠ュ湪姝ｅ垯琛ㄨ揪寮忓墠浣跨敤閫氶厤绗﹀拰鍜寏鏉ヤ娇鐢ㄦｅ垯琛ㄨ揪寮忋
鏂囦欢鈥淾.css
璁㈠崟鎷掔粷锛屽厑璁
鍏佽告墍鏈変汉
/鏂囦欢
鍖归厤锛氭病鏈夋坊鍔爚绗﹀彿鐨勬枃浠躲
鏂囦欢鍖归厤鈥濄傦紝鐒跺悗鏄鏂囦欢鍜屾枃浠跺尮閰嶅瑰櫒锛岀劧鍚庢槸浣嶇疆鍜屼綅缃鍖归厤瀹瑰櫒銆
浣嶇疆/var/apache/html
璁㈠崟鎷掔粷锛屽厑璁
鍏佽告墍鏈変汉
/浣嶇疆
Direcotry /var/apache/html
璁㈠崟鍏佽搞佹嫆缁
鍏佽告墍鏈変汉
鍚﹁ゆ潵鑷獁ww.jons.com
/Direcotry
鍦ㄤ笂闈㈢殑渚嬪瓙涓锛孉pache灏嗛栧厛澶勭悊鐩褰曞瑰櫒锛屾渶鍚庡勭悊鐨勪綅缃瀹瑰櫒灏嗚嗙洊浠ュ墠鐨勭洰褰曢厤缃锛屽洜姝www.json.com灏嗚鍏佽哥敤鎴疯块棶銆傚傛灉瀹瑰櫒鐩稿悓锛屽皢鏍规嵁瀛楀吀椤哄簭浠庣煭鍒伴暱杩涜屽勭悊銆
鐜嬭呬箣蹇2鐐瑰嚮璇曠帺