Ⅰ 如何用VB实现文件传输
'// Server
Option Explicit
Dim m_sockets As Integer
Dim srvpath As String
Dim IsReceived As Boolean
Dim onlines As Long
Const PORT = 32654
Private Sub Form_Load()
onlines = 0
m_sockets = 0
Winsock1(m_sockets).LocalPort = PORT
Winsock1(m_sockets).Bind
Winsock1(m_sockets).Listen
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer)
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To m_sockets
If Winsock1(i).State = sckConnected Then
Winsock1(i).SendData "close"
End If
Winsock1(i).Close
Next i
End Sub
Private Sub Winsock1_Close(Index As Integer)
Winsock1(Index).Close
onlines = onlines - 1
Picture1.Cls
Picture1.Print "online:" & onlines
End Sub
Private Sub Winsock1_ConnectionRequest(Index As Integer, ByVal requestID As Long)
If Index = 0 Then
m_sockets = m_sockets + 1
Load Winsock1(m_sockets)
Winsock1(m_sockets).LocalPort = 0
If Winsock1(m_sockets).State <> sckClosed Then
Winsock1(m_sockets).Close
End If
Winsock1(m_sockets).Accept requestID
onlines = onlines + 1
Picture1.Cls
Picture1.Print "online:" & onlines
End If
End Sub
'send file (file must be opened as shared)
Private Sub SendFile(srcpath As String, sock As Winsock)
Dim buff() As Byte
Dim lnfile As Long
Dim nLoop As Long
Dim nRemain As Long
Dim cn As Long
Dim filenumber As Integer
'On Error GoTo PROC_ERR
On Error Resume Next
lnfile = FileLen(srcpath)
If lnfile > 1024 Then
nLoop = Fix(lnfile / 1024)
nRemain = lnfile Mod 1024
Else
nLoop = 0
nRemain = lnfile
End If
If lnfile = 0 Then
MsgBox "Ivalid Source File", vbCritical, "Server"
Exit Sub
End If
filenumber = FreeFile
Open srcpath For Binary Shared As #filenumber
If nLoop > 0 Then
For cn = 1 To nLoop
ReDim buff(1024) As Byte
Get #filenumber, , buff
sock.SendData buff
IsReceived = False
While IsReceived = False
DoEvents
Wend
Next
If nRemain > 0 Then
ReDim buff(nRemain) As Byte
Get #filenumber, , buff
sock.SendData buff
IsReceived = False
While IsReceived = False
DoEvents
Wend
End If
Else
ReDim buff(nRemain) As Byte
Get #filenumber, , buff
sock.SendData buff
IsReceived = False
While IsReceived = False
DoEvents
Wend
End If
Close #filenumber
sock.SendData "complete"
Exit Sub
PROC_ERR:
'MsgBox Err.Number & ":" & Err.Description, vbExclamation, "Error"
End Sub
Private Sub Winsock1_DataArrival(Index As Integer, ByVal bytesTotal As Long)
Dim rec As String
rec = String(bytesTotal + 1, Chr(0))
Winsock1(Index).GetData rec
Select Case rec
Case "login"
Case "flash"
Winsock1(Index).SendData "start"
Case "ok"
SendFile App.Path + "\id.txt", Winsock1(Index)
Case "receive"
IsReceived = True
End Select
End Sub
Private Sub Winsock1_Error(Index As Integer, ByVal Number As Integer, Description As String, ByVal Scode As Long, ByVal Source As String, ByVal HelpFile As String, ByVal HelpContext As Long, CancelDisplay As Boolean)
Winsock1(Index).Close
End Sub
'// Client
Option Explicit
Dim fl As Integer
Dim byterec As Long
Const HOST = "192.168.0.168"
Const PORT = 32654
Private Sub Command1_Click()
If Winsock1.State = sckConnected Then
Winsock1.SendData "flash"
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Command2_Click()
Winsock1.Connect
Wait 1
If Winsock1.State = sckConnected Then
Winsock1.SendData "login"
Picture1.Cls
Picture1.Print "Connected"
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Command3_Click()
If Winsock1.State = sckConnected Then
Winsock1.SendData "logout"
Winsock1.Close
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Load()
With Line1
.BorderColor = &H808080
.X1 = 120
.X2 = 6120
.Y1 = 4560
.Y2 = .Y1
End With
With Line2
.BorderColor = vbWhite
.BorderWidth = 2
.X1 = Line1.X1
.X2 = Line1.X2
.Y1 = Line1.Y1 + 20
.Y2 = .Y1
End With
Line1.ZOrder 0
Winsock1.LocalPort = 0
Winsock1.RemoteHost = HOST
Winsock1.RemotePort = PORT
Winsock1.Connect
Label1.Caption = "Connecting server ......"
Timer1.Enabled = True
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer)
If Winsock1.State = sckConnected Then
Winsock1.SendData "logout"
Winsock1.Close
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Timer1_Timer()
If Winsock1.State = sckConnected Then
Winsock1.SendData "login"
Label1.Caption = "Already Connected."
Timer1.Enabled = False
Timer2.Enabled = True
Else
Winsock1.Close
Winsock1.Connect
Label1.Caption = "No Connected"
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Timer2_Timer()
If Winsock1.State = sckConnected Then
Winsock1.SendData "flash"
Label1.Caption = "Preparing download id file......"
End If
Timer2.Enabled = False
End Sub
Private Sub Winsock1_DataArrival(ByVal bytesTotal As Long)
Dim buff() As Byte
Dim rec As String
Dim ret As Integer
ReDim buff(bytesTotal + 1) As Byte
Winsock1.GetData buff
Select Case bytetostr(buff)
Case "close"
Winsock1.Close
Case "complete"
Close #fl
Case "start"
Dim dstpath As String
dstpath = App.Path + "\王码五笔.EXE"
fl = FreeFile
If Len(Dir(dstpath)) > 0 Then
ret = MsgBox("File already exist!" & vbCrLf & "You wont overwrite it?", vbQuestion + vbYesNo, "Client")
If ret = vbYes Then
Kill dstpath
Else
'insert cancel code
Exit Sub
End If
End If
Open dstpath For Binary As #fl
byterec = 0
Winsock1.SendData "ok"
Case Else
byterec = byterec + bytesTotal
Put #fl, , buff
Picture1.Cls
Picture1.Print "Bytes received: " & Format(byterec / 1024, ".00") & "kb"
Winsock1.SendData "receive"
End Select
End Sub
Public Function Wait(i As Integer)
Dim PauseTime, start
PauseTime = i
start = Timer
Do While Timer < start + PauseTime
DoEvents
Loop
End Function
Public Function bytetostr(b() As Byte) As String
Dim i As Integer
bytetostr = ""
For i = 0 To UBound(b)
bytetostr = bytetostr & Chr(b(i))
Next i
End Function
Ⅱ ftp上传文件用vb.net怎么实现
My.Computer.Network.UploadFile(本地文件路径,ftp服务器路径包括文件名,用户名,密码)
Ⅲ vb6.0怎么用winsock发送大文件
'读一段来发一段,直到结束,使用自2进制读取文件,每读取一段发送成功后指针向后移动sendfilesize再读取,当然中间要加eof判断
Const sendfilesize = 1024 '发送文件块大小
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Dim a() As Byte
ReDim a(sendfilesize)
End Sub
Ⅳ vb怎么实现远程文件传输
用WINSOCK控件
Winsock控件对用户是不可视的,可以很容易地访问TCP和UDP网络服务。其可以被Microsoft Access, Visual Basic ,Visual C++或Visual FoxPro开发人员使用。要编写客户和服务器应用程序,不需要了解TCP或调用底层Winsock API的具体细节。通过设置Winsock控件的属性和调用该控件的方法,可以很容易地连接到远程计算机并进行双向的数据交换。
属性
BytesReceived属性,LocalHostName属性,LocalIP属性,LocalPort属性,RemoteHost属性(ActiveX控件),SocketHandle属性,State属性(Winsock控件),Protocol属性(Winsock控件),Name属性,Parent属性,RemoteHost属性(ActiveX控件),RemotePort属性(ActiveX控件),Index属性(ActiveX控件),Tag属性(ActiveX控件),Object属性(ActiveX控件)。
方法
Accept方法,Bind方法,Close方法(Winsock控件),Listen方法,PeerData方法,SendData方法,GetData方法(WinSock控件),GetData方法(ActiveX控件)。
事件
Close事件,ConnectionRequest事件,DataArrival事件,SendComplete事件,SendProgress事件,Error事件,Connect事件(Winsock控件),Connect事件。
Winsock 控件对用户来说是不可见的,它提供了访问 TCP 和 UDP 网络服务的方便途径。Microsoft Access、Visual Basic、Visual C++ 或 Visual FoxPro 的开发人员都可使用它。为编写客户或服务器应用程序,不必了解 TCP 的细节或调用低级的 Winsock APIs。通过设置控件的属性并调用其方法就可轻易连接到一台远程机器上去,并且还可双向交换数据。
TCP 基础
数据传输协议允许创建和维护与远程计算机的连接。连接两台计算机就可彼此进行数据传输。
如果创建客户应用程序,就必须知道服务器计算机名或者 IP 地址(RemoteHost 属性),还要知道进行“侦听”的端口(RemotePort 属性),然后调用 Connect 方法。
如果创建服务器应用程序,就应设置一个收听端口(LocalPort 属性)并调用 Listen 方法。当客户计算机需要连接时就会发生 ConnectionRequest 事件。为了完成连接,可调用 ConnectionRequest 事件内的 Accept 方法。
建立连接后,任何一方计算机都可以收发数据。为了发送数据,可调用 SendData 方法。当接收数据时会发生 DataArrival 事件。调用 DataArrival 事件内的 GetData 方法就可获取数据。
UDP 基础
用户数据文报协议 (UDP) 是一个无连接协议。跟 TCP 的操作不同,计算机并不建立连接。另外 UDP 应用程序可以是客户机,也可以是服务器。
为了传输数据,首先要设置客户计算机的 LocalPort 属性。然后,服务器计算机只需将 RemoteHost 设置为客户计算机的 Internet 地址,并将 RemotePort 属性设置为跟客户计算机的 LocalPort 属性相同的端口,并调用 SendData 方法来着手发送信息。于是,客户计算机使用 DataArrival 事件内的 GetData 方法来获取已发送的信息。
Ⅳ vb.net udpclient 发送大文件循环问题
'缓冲区长度
Const BufLen As Integer=800
'包发送间隔
Const Interval As Integer=62
'缓冲区
Dim buf As Byte()=Nothing
'远程(目的)网络端点
Dim remoteep As IPEndPoint=Nothing
'如果你已将s定义为类的成员变量(实例或共享),注释掉下面这句
Dim s As UdpClient=Nothing
Dim willread As Integer
Try
buf=New Byte(BufLen-1) {}
s=New UdpClient()
' TextBox1.Text包含远程(目的)主机的IP地址
' TextBox2.Text包含远程(目的)主机的端口号
remoteep=New IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(Trim(TextBox1.Text)),CInt(TextBox2.Text))
' Label2.Text包含要发送的文件的路径
Using fs As New FileStream(Label2.Text,FileMode.Open,FileAccess.Read)
While fs.Position<>fs.Length
willread=BufLen
If fs.Length-fs.Position<BufLen Then
willread=CInt(fs.Length-fs.Position)
End If
fs.Read(buf,0,willread)
s.Send(buf,willread,remoteep)
Thread.Sleep(Interval)
End While
End Using
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox(ex.ToString())
Finally
If s IsNot Nothing Then
s.Close()
End If
End Try