1. java排列組合演算法如題:用x、y,求出指定長度的所有排列組合。
按照你的要求編寫的求x,y指定長度的所有排列組合的Java程序如下
importjava.util.ArrayList;
importjava.util.List;
publicclassEE{
publicstaticvoidcombination(List<String>list,StringsNumbers,StringsPath,intALen)
{
if(sPath.length()==ALen)
{
list.add(sPath);
return;
}
for(inti=0;i<sNumbers.length();i++)
{
combination(list,sNumbers,sPath+sNumbers.substring(i,i+1),ALen);
}
}
publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){
List<String>output=newArrayList<String>();
System.out.println("組合");
combination(output,"xy","",5);
for(Strings:output)
System.out.print(s+"");
System.out.println();
System.out.println("共"+output.size()+"個");
}
}
運行結果
組合
xxxxx xxxxy xxxyx xxxyy xxyxx xxyxy xxyyx xxyyy xyxxx xyxxy xyxyx xyxyy xyyxx xyyxy xyyyx xyyyy yxxxx yxxxy yxxyx yxxyy yxyxx yxyxy yxyyx yxyyy yyxxx yyxxy yyxyx yyxyy yyyxx yyyxy yyyyx yyyyy
共32個
2. 用Java編寫程序;求字母A和B的各種排列組合(遞歸思想)
//PS:不太明白函數中Strings的意義,所以忽略了。
importjava.util.ArrayList;
importjava.util.List;
publicclassCompoundString{
privatestaticvoidgenerate(intn,List<String>results){
if(n==1){
return;
}
List<String>resultsTemp_A=newArrayList<String>();
List<String>resultsTemp_B=newArrayList<String>();
for(Stringstr:results){
Stringtemp_A=str+"A";
resultsTemp_A.add(temp_A);
Stringtemp_B=str+"B";
resultsTemp_B.add(temp_B);
}
//此處results引用不能改變,否則任何修改對main函數中的results都無效
results.clear();
results.addAll(resultsTemp_A);
results.addAll(resultsTemp_B);
generate(n-1,results);//recursive
}
publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){
List<String>results=newArrayList<String>();
results.add("A");
results.add("B");
generate(8,results);
for(Stringstr:results){
.out.println(str);
}
}
}
3. java 定義了5個數字的數組,顯示輸出所有的排列組合
數組排序有專門的API,這里就不說了
獲取1-30的5個隨機數即可
使數組的下標和裡面的值相同,那麼 可以通過 數組[26-當前下標] 是否被去除 來輸出
int a[] = new int[31];
// 賦值,去除
for(int i=1;i<26/2;i++){
if(a[i]!=0 && a[26-i]!=0) 輸出;
4. Java程序如何實現對字元串的排列組合問題
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.*;
public class PermutationGenerator {
private int[] a;
private BigInteger numLeft;
private BigInteger total;
public PermutationGenerator(int n) {
if (n < 1) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Min 1");
}
a = new int[n];
total = getFactorial(n);
reset();
}
public void reset() {
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
a[i] = i;
}
numLeft = new BigInteger(total.toString());
}
public BigInteger getNumLeft() {
return numLeft;
}
public BigInteger getTotal() {
return total;
}
public boolean hasMore() {
return numLeft.compareTo(BigInteger.ZERO) == 1;
}
private static BigInteger getFactorial(int n) {
BigInteger fact = BigInteger.ONE;
for (int i = n; i > 1; i--) {
fact = fact.multiply(new BigInteger(Integer.toString(i)));
}
return fact;
}
public int[] getNext() {
if (numLeft.equals(total)) {
numLeft = numLeft.subtract(BigInteger.ONE);
return a;
}
int temp;
// Find largest index j with a[j] < a[j+1]
int j = a.length - 2;
while (a[j] > a[j + 1]) {
j--;
}
// Find index k such that a[k] is smallest integer
// greater than a[j] to the right of a[j]
int k = a.length - 1;
while (a[j] > a[k]) {
k--;
}
// Interchange a[j] and a[k]
temp = a[k];
a[k] = a[j];
a[j] = temp;
// Put tail end of permutation after jth position in increasing order
int r = a.length - 1;
int s = j + 1;
while (r > s) {
temp = a[s];
a[s] = a[r];
a[r] = temp;
r--;
s++;
}
numLeft = numLeft.subtract(BigInteger.ONE);
return a;
}
//程序測試入口
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] indices;
String[] elements = { "a", "b", "c"};
PermutationGenerator x = new PermutationGenerator(elements.length);
StringBuffer permutation;
while (x.hasMore())
{
permutation = new StringBuffer("%");
indices = x.getNext();
for (int i = 0; i < indices.length; i++) {
permutation.append(elements[indices[i]]).append("%");
}
System.out.println(permutation.toString());
}
}
}
先給你一個看看!
5. 用java程序編寫,1234這四個數進行排列組合,
程序已寫出,希望對你有幫助。
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class Order {
public static String[] str = {"1","2","3","4"};
public static void main(String[] args){
System.out.println("-------------");
for(String s:str){
System.out.println(s+" , ");
}
System.out.println("-------------");
for(String s:get2byte()){
System.out.print(s+" , ");
}
System.out.println("-------------");
for(String s:get3byte()){
System.out.print(s+" , ");
}
System.out.println("-------------");
for(String s:get4byte()){
System.out.print(s+" , ");
}
}
public static List<String> get2byte(){
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
for(int i=0;i<str.length;i++){
for(int j=0;j<str.length;j++){
list.add(str[i]+str[j]);
}
}
return list;
}
public static List<String> get3byte(){
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
for(int i=0;i<str.length;i++){
for(int j=0;j<str.length;j++){
for(int k=0;k<str.length;k++){
list.add(str[i]+str[j]+str[k]);
}
}
}
return list;
}
public static List<String> get4byte(){
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
for(int i=0;i<str.length;i++){
for(int j=0;j<str.length;j++){
for(int k=0;k<str.length;k++){
for(int h=0;h<str.length;h++){
list.add(str[i]+str[j]+str[k]+str[h]);
}
}
}
}
return list;
}
}