1. java排列组合算法如题:用x、y,求出指定长度的所有排列组合。
按照你的要求编写的求x,y指定长度的所有排列组合的Java程序如下
importjava.util.ArrayList;
importjava.util.List;
publicclassEE{
publicstaticvoidcombination(List<String>list,StringsNumbers,StringsPath,intALen)
{
if(sPath.length()==ALen)
{
list.add(sPath);
return;
}
for(inti=0;i<sNumbers.length();i++)
{
combination(list,sNumbers,sPath+sNumbers.substring(i,i+1),ALen);
}
}
publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){
List<String>output=newArrayList<String>();
System.out.println("组合");
combination(output,"xy","",5);
for(Strings:output)
System.out.print(s+"");
System.out.println();
System.out.println("共"+output.size()+"个");
}
}
运行结果
组合
xxxxx xxxxy xxxyx xxxyy xxyxx xxyxy xxyyx xxyyy xyxxx xyxxy xyxyx xyxyy xyyxx xyyxy xyyyx xyyyy yxxxx yxxxy yxxyx yxxyy yxyxx yxyxy yxyyx yxyyy yyxxx yyxxy yyxyx yyxyy yyyxx yyyxy yyyyx yyyyy
共32个
2. 用Java编写程序;求字母A和B的各种排列组合(递归思想)
//PS:不太明白函数中Strings的意义,所以忽略了。
importjava.util.ArrayList;
importjava.util.List;
publicclassCompoundString{
privatestaticvoidgenerate(intn,List<String>results){
if(n==1){
return;
}
List<String>resultsTemp_A=newArrayList<String>();
List<String>resultsTemp_B=newArrayList<String>();
for(Stringstr:results){
Stringtemp_A=str+"A";
resultsTemp_A.add(temp_A);
Stringtemp_B=str+"B";
resultsTemp_B.add(temp_B);
}
//此处results引用不能改变,否则任何修改对main函数中的results都无效
results.clear();
results.addAll(resultsTemp_A);
results.addAll(resultsTemp_B);
generate(n-1,results);//recursive
}
publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){
List<String>results=newArrayList<String>();
results.add("A");
results.add("B");
generate(8,results);
for(Stringstr:results){
.out.println(str);
}
}
}
3. java 定义了5个数字的数组,显示输出所有的排列组合
数组排序有专门的API,这里就不说了
获取1-30的5个随机数即可
使数组的下标和里面的值相同,那么 可以通过 数组[26-当前下标] 是否被去除 来输出
int a[] = new int[31];
// 赋值,去除
for(int i=1;i<26/2;i++){
if(a[i]!=0 && a[26-i]!=0) 输出;
4. Java程序如何实现对字符串的排列组合问题
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.*;
public class PermutationGenerator {
private int[] a;
private BigInteger numLeft;
private BigInteger total;
public PermutationGenerator(int n) {
if (n < 1) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Min 1");
}
a = new int[n];
total = getFactorial(n);
reset();
}
public void reset() {
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
a[i] = i;
}
numLeft = new BigInteger(total.toString());
}
public BigInteger getNumLeft() {
return numLeft;
}
public BigInteger getTotal() {
return total;
}
public boolean hasMore() {
return numLeft.compareTo(BigInteger.ZERO) == 1;
}
private static BigInteger getFactorial(int n) {
BigInteger fact = BigInteger.ONE;
for (int i = n; i > 1; i--) {
fact = fact.multiply(new BigInteger(Integer.toString(i)));
}
return fact;
}
public int[] getNext() {
if (numLeft.equals(total)) {
numLeft = numLeft.subtract(BigInteger.ONE);
return a;
}
int temp;
// Find largest index j with a[j] < a[j+1]
int j = a.length - 2;
while (a[j] > a[j + 1]) {
j--;
}
// Find index k such that a[k] is smallest integer
// greater than a[j] to the right of a[j]
int k = a.length - 1;
while (a[j] > a[k]) {
k--;
}
// Interchange a[j] and a[k]
temp = a[k];
a[k] = a[j];
a[j] = temp;
// Put tail end of permutation after jth position in increasing order
int r = a.length - 1;
int s = j + 1;
while (r > s) {
temp = a[s];
a[s] = a[r];
a[r] = temp;
r--;
s++;
}
numLeft = numLeft.subtract(BigInteger.ONE);
return a;
}
//程序测试入口
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] indices;
String[] elements = { "a", "b", "c"};
PermutationGenerator x = new PermutationGenerator(elements.length);
StringBuffer permutation;
while (x.hasMore())
{
permutation = new StringBuffer("%");
indices = x.getNext();
for (int i = 0; i < indices.length; i++) {
permutation.append(elements[indices[i]]).append("%");
}
System.out.println(permutation.toString());
}
}
}
先给你一个看看!
5. 用java程序编写,1234这四个数进行排列组合,
程序已写出,希望对你有帮助。
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class Order {
public static String[] str = {"1","2","3","4"};
public static void main(String[] args){
System.out.println("-------------");
for(String s:str){
System.out.println(s+" , ");
}
System.out.println("-------------");
for(String s:get2byte()){
System.out.print(s+" , ");
}
System.out.println("-------------");
for(String s:get3byte()){
System.out.print(s+" , ");
}
System.out.println("-------------");
for(String s:get4byte()){
System.out.print(s+" , ");
}
}
public static List<String> get2byte(){
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
for(int i=0;i<str.length;i++){
for(int j=0;j<str.length;j++){
list.add(str[i]+str[j]);
}
}
return list;
}
public static List<String> get3byte(){
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
for(int i=0;i<str.length;i++){
for(int j=0;j<str.length;j++){
for(int k=0;k<str.length;k++){
list.add(str[i]+str[j]+str[k]);
}
}
}
return list;
}
public static List<String> get4byte(){
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
for(int i=0;i<str.length;i++){
for(int j=0;j<str.length;j++){
for(int k=0;k<str.length;k++){
for(int h=0;h<str.length;h++){
list.add(str[i]+str[j]+str[k]+str[h]);
}
}
}
}
return list;
}
}